And I’ve seen many people incorrectly compare revenue-based loans and real royalty
investing, here’s the difference:
Most people use royalty investing to describe both.
But the distinction changes the target universe of companies, scalability, balance sheet
treatment, and alignment between investor and company.
Revenue-based loans are a niche-model, sometimes also referred to as SaaS lending.
The investor provides capital for a limited term. The company, typically a small SaaS
company, repays through a share of recurring revenues over a fixed term. Upside is capped.
The structure appears as debt. The funding amount and scalability is limited. The loan can
lead to refinancing risk.
A royalty purchase is structurally different.
The investor does not lend. The investor acquires a defined share of future revenues for a
predetermined period. It is a royalty asset, not a loan.
Payments scale with revenue. When revenue grows, the investor earns more. With revenue
growth the yield increases and the value of the royalty asset increases. There is no refinancing
risk.
That full alignment makes royalty investing fully scalable and allows for much bigger
funding amounts. Royalty payments flex with the business, reducing the cash-flow mismatch
that typically triggers default.
Royalty investing is not limited to software and to small companies. Rather it has been used
across many different sectors for decades, also for larger companies and bigger funding
amounts.
In an IP-based economy, royalty investing is becoming the mainstream form of financing.
The financial instruments are there and have been tested and proven.